How to Fix Startup Repair Couldn’t Repair Your PC in Windows 10/11 / Windows 10 and 11 include a built-in recovery tool called Startup Repair, which attempts to fix problems that prevent your computer from booting properly. However, if you’re seeing the error message “Startup Repair couldn’t repair your PC,” it means the tool failed to resolve the problem. This issue can occur due to corrupt system files, a damaged bootloader, or hardware problems.
Here are 10 effective methods to troubleshoot and fix this issue.
How to Fix Startup Repair
1. Run CHKDSK Command to Repair Disk Errors
Disk errors are a common cause of startup issues. Use the CHKDSK (Check Disk) utility to scan and repair errors on your hard drive.
Steps:
- Boot into the Advanced Startup Options menu:
- Restart your computer and press Shift + F8 or hold Shift while clicking Restart from the Windows sign-in screen.
- Select Command Prompt from the Advanced Options menu.
- Type the following command and press Enter:bashKodu kopyala
chkdsk /f /r C:ReplaceC:with the letter of your system drive if necessary.
2. Run the System File Checker (SFC) | How to Fix Startup Repair
The SFC tool checks and repairs corrupted system files that might be causing the startup issue.
Steps:
- Access Command Prompt from the Advanced Startup menu.
- Run this command:bashKodu kopyala
sfc /scannow - Wait for the process to complete. If corrupted files are found, SFC will automatically replace them.
3. Use the DISM Tool | How to Fix Startup Repair
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool is useful for repairing the Windows system image.
Steps:
- Boot into Command Prompt.
- Type and execute the following command:mathematicaKodu kopyala
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth - Let the process complete and then restart your computer.
4. Rebuild the Boot Configuration Data (BCD) | How to Fix Startup Repair
Corrupted Boot Configuration Data (BCD) often causes startup issues. Rebuilding the BCD can resolve this problem.
Steps:
- Open Command Prompt.
- Run these commands one at a time:bashKodu kopyala
bootrec /fixmbr bootrec /fixboot bootrec /scanos bootrec /rebuildbcd - Restart your PC and check if the issue is resolved.
5. Disable Automatic Startup Repair | How to Fix Startup Repair
Sometimes, disabling automatic repair helps bypass the error.
Steps:
- Open Command Prompt.
- Type the following command and press Enter:arduinoKodu kopyala
bcdedit /set {default} recoveryenabled No - Restart your PC.
6. Perform a System Restore
If you recently installed software or updates that caused the issue, you can use System Restore to revert your PC to a previous state.
Steps:
- Go to Troubleshoot > Advanced Options > System Restore from the Advanced Startup menu.
- Choose a restore point before the error started occurring.
- Follow the prompts to complete the restoration.
7. Check for Low Disk Space
Low disk space can prevent your system from booting properly. Make sure there is enough free space on your system drive.
Steps:
- In Command Prompt, type:bashKodu kopyala
dir C: - If space is low, delete unnecessary files or move them to an external drive.
8. Reset BIOS Settings
Incorrect BIOS settings can interfere with the boot process.
Steps:
- Enter the BIOS by pressing F2, DEL, or another key during startup (check your PC manual for the specific key).
- Select the option to reset BIOS to default settings (e.g., Load Setup Defaults).
- Save the changes and restart your PC.
9. Update or Reinstall Problematic Drivers
Faulty or outdated drivers can cause startup issues.
Steps:
- Boot into Safe Mode:
- From the Advanced Startup menu, go to Startup Settings > Restart and select Safe Mode by pressing 4 or F4.
- Open Device Manager.
- Update or uninstall any problematic drivers.
10. Reset or Reinstall Windows
If none of the above methods work, you may need to reset or reinstall Windows.
Reset Windows:
- Boot into the Advanced Startup menu.
- Choose Troubleshoot > Reset this PC.
- Select whether to keep or remove your files and follow the on-screen instructions.
Reinstall Windows:
- Create a bootable USB drive using the Windows Media Creation Tool.
- Boot your PC from the USB drive and follow the installation instructions.
Additional Tips
- Backup Your Data: Before attempting major repairs, back up your data to avoid losing important files.
- Test Your Hardware: Use tools like MemTest86 to check for faulty RAM or manufacturer-specific utilities to test your hard drive.
- Check Event Viewer: After booting into Safe Mode, use Event Viewer to identify specific errors.
Official Post: Microsoft
Conclusion
The “Startup Repair couldn’t repair your PC” error in Windows 10/11 can be frustrating, but with the methods listed above, you can fix the issue and restore your system’s functionality. Whether you’re repairing corrupted files with SFC and DISM, rebuilding the bootloader, or performing a system reset, these solutions cover all bases. Always ensure you have a backup of your important data before performing extensive repairs.
By following this guide, you can resolve startup issues and get your PC running smoothly again!